You’re in pain – excruciating would be an understatement. But the clinic is closed , emergency has an 8-hour wait, and you’ve been sitting on the line with 611 for half an hour to get medical advice. All you want is relief, and fast. But you’re afraid to make it worse by using the wrong treatment.
Or maybe you’ve been suffering for a while of moderate, though no less irritating aches and muscle spasms. Do you need hot or cold compresses? Here is a little guide that should help you decide whether to head for the microwave or the freezer.
What are the benefits of heat therapy?
Heat therapy of thermotherapy, favours the auto-regenerative process. How?
Here are a few examples:
- Increases blood flow by dilating blood vessels;
- Increases cell activity by increasing the transportation of oxygen;
- Relaxes contracted muscles by eliminating toxins;
- Improves tissue elasticity;
- Lessens pain.
What are the benefits of cold therapy?
Cold therapy or cryotherapy provoques a thermic shock that momentarily slows biological activity in the zone where the ice is applied, namely:
- Nerve endings (aneasthetic properties);
- The production of enzymes that cause inflammation (anti-inflammatory properties);
- Blood flow;
- Muscle tone.
When to use cold, when to use hot
Use heat for: stiff muscles, joint pain, aches, spasms and cramps.
Avoid heat if you suffer from arthritis, rheumatism, infections or local inflammation.
Here are a few ways to use heat:
- A hot bath or shower
- A hot water bottle
- A heated gel compress or belt
Use ice for: inflammation, sprains, torn tissue, contusions, swelling, bruising, and osteoarthritis.
Ice is to be avoided if you have wounds (ice can cause irreversible lesions), sensitivity problems, heart problems, or are allergic to extreme cold.
Here are a few ways to use cold:
- A bag of frozen peas
- An ice pack (to be kept in the freezer)
For more information
http://www.chiropraktik.ch/Francais/txt/Chiropratique3.97-5.cfm
http://sante.journaldesfemmes.com/muscle-os/mal-de-dos-et-idees-recues/froid-ou-chaud.shtml
http://www.bmsfrance.fr/Chaud-ou-froid-quelle-therapie-me.html